Common Use
Paroxetine is a medication classified under selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is primarily prescribed to treat major depression related to mood disorders. Additionally, it is effective in managing body dysmorphic disorder, anxiety, and certain other mental health conditions by improving the balance of serotonin in the brain.
Dosage and Direction
Paroxetine, commonly sold under the brand name Paxil, should be taken orally with a full glass of water. It can be taken with or without food. The tablets must not be cut, crushed, or chewed. Follow your doctor’s directions carefully and avoid taking more than the prescribed amount. Do not discontinue use unless advised by your doctor. As with many antidepressants, it may take some time before the medication begins to take full effect. Your healthcare provider will determine the dosage that is most appropriate for your condition.
Precautions
Before beginning treatment with Paroxetine, inform your doctor if you are allergic to it or have any other allergies. You should also disclose if you have a history of bipolar disorder, eye problems, or liver or kidney conditions. Older adults may be more sensitive to side effects. Paroxetine should only be used during pregnancy if clearly necessary and prescribed by a healthcare provider. Since the drug may be absorbed through the skin, women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should avoid handling broken or crushed tablets.
Contraindications
Paroxetine should not be used by individuals who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or children unless advised by a doctor. It is also contraindicated in those who have shown hypersensitivity to Paroxetine or any similar antidepressants.
Possible Side Effects
Some of the common side effects include rapid or irregular heartbeat, tremors, anxiety, blurred vision, vomiting, fever, and diarrhea. Severe allergic reactions are rare, and many patients do not experience serious issues. However, if you notice any side effects not listed here or if symptoms worsen, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately for further evaluation.
Drug Interaction
Before starting Paroxetine, inform your doctor or pharmacist about all prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements you are taking. Paroxetine may interact with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (such as furazolidone, isocarboxazid, and linezolid), antiarrhythmic drugs (such as propafenone and quinidine), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (including desvenlafaxine, duloxetine, and venlafaxine), antipsychotic medications (such as fluphenazine), and H2-receptor antagonists (including cimetidine and ranitidine). These interactions may increase the risk of side effects or affect the effectiveness of your treatment. Always follow your doctor’s instructions on managing drug interactions.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of Paroxetine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your normal schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed one.
Overdose
In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical assistance. Symptoms may include chest pain, nausea, irregular heartbeat, dizziness, or fainting. Timely intervention is essential to avoid serious complications.
Storage
Store Paroxetine at room temperature between 20 to 25 degrees Celsius (68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit), away from light and moisture. Do not store it in the bathroom. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
Disclaimer
This information is intended for general purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. It may not include all uses, precautions, or interactions. Do not use this medication for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for advice specific to your health condition. We do not take responsibility for the consequences resulting from the use or misuse of this information.
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